{"id":6047,"date":"2025-02-04T06:33:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T22:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andrsnflowers.com\/?p=6047"},"modified":"2025-07-17T14:35:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T06:35:02","slug":"ultimate-florists-latin-names-glossary-100-flower-varieties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andrsnflowers.com\/zh\/ultimate-florists-latin-names-glossary-100-flower-varieties\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultimate Florist&#8217;s Latin Names Glossary &#8211; 100 Flower Varieties"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>A comprehensive reference guide for professional florists featuring Latin botanical names and common names for 100 essential flower varieties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Common Name<\/th><th>Latin Name<\/th><th>Family<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Rose<\/td><td><em>Rosa<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Rosaceae<\/td><td>Multiple species including <em>R. gallica<\/em>, <em>R. damascena<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tulip<\/td><td><em>Tulipa<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Liliaceae<\/td><td>Spring bulb flower, numerous cultivars<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lily<\/td><td><em>Lilium<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Liliaceae<\/td><td>True lilies, various species<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Carnation<\/td><td><em>Dianthus caryophyllus<\/em><\/td><td>Caryophyllaceae<\/td><td>Popular cut flower, long-lasting<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chrysanthemum<\/td><td><em>Chrysanthemum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Fall blooming, diverse forms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gerbera Daisy<\/td><td><em>Gerbera jamesonii<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Bright, cheerful cut flower<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sunflower<\/td><td><em>Helianthus annuus<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Large, dramatic blooms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Iris<\/td><td><em>Iris<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Iridaceae<\/td><td>Bearded and beardless varieties<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Daffodil<\/td><td><em>Narcissus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Amaryllidaceae<\/td><td>Spring bulb, trumpet-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Peony<\/td><td><em>Paeonia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Paeoniaceae<\/td><td>Lush, fragrant blooms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hydrangea<\/td><td><em>Hydrangea<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Hydrangeaceae<\/td><td>Large, showy flower clusters<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Orchid<\/td><td><em>Orchidaceae<\/em> family<\/td><td>Orchidaceae<\/td><td>Vast family, <em>Phalaenopsis<\/em> most common<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Baby&#8217;s Breath<\/td><td><em>Gypsophila paniculata<\/em><\/td><td>Caryophyllaceae<\/td><td>Delicate filler flower<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Alstroemeria<\/td><td><em>Alstroemeria<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Alstroemeriaceae<\/td><td>Peruvian lily, long-lasting<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Freesia<\/td><td><em>Freesia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Iridaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, tubular flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gladiolus<\/td><td><em>Gladiolus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Iridaceae<\/td><td>Tall spikes, sword-like leaves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Snapdragon<\/td><td><em>Antirrhinum majus<\/em><\/td><td>Plantaginaceae<\/td><td>Tall spikes, dragon-mouth flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Stock<\/td><td><em>Matthiola incana<\/em><\/td><td>Brassicaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, dense flower spikes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Delphinium<\/td><td><em>Delphinium<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Tall blue spikes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Larkspur<\/td><td><em>Consolida ajacis<\/em><\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Annual delphinium relative<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lisianthus<\/td><td><em>Eustoma grandiflorum<\/em><\/td><td>Gentianaceae<\/td><td>Rose-like, long-lasting<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anemone<\/td><td><em>Anemone coronaria<\/em><\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Poppy-like flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ranunculus<\/td><td><em>Ranunculus asiaticus<\/em><\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Layered, ruffled petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sweet Pea<\/td><td><em>Lathyrus odoratus<\/em><\/td><td>Fabaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, climbing vine<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lily of the Valley<\/td><td><em>Convallaria majalis<\/em><\/td><td>Asparagaceae<\/td><td>Delicate, bell-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Calla Lily<\/td><td><em>Zantedeschia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Araceae<\/td><td>Elegant, trumpet-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anthurium<\/td><td><em>Anthurium andraeanum<\/em><\/td><td>Araceae<\/td><td>Waxy, heart-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bird of Paradise<\/td><td><em>Strelitzia reginae<\/em><\/td><td>Strelitziaceae<\/td><td>Exotic, bird-like appearance<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Protea<\/td><td><em>Protea<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Proteaceae<\/td><td>South African native, unique form<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dahlia<\/td><td><em>Dahlia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Diverse forms and colors<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Zinnia<\/td><td><em>Zinnia elegans<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Bright, papery petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Marigold<\/td><td><em>Tagetes<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Pungent, golden flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aster<\/td><td><em>Symphyotrichum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Fall-blooming, daisy-like<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cosmos<\/td><td><em>Cosmos bipinnatus<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Delicate, feathery foliage<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Celosia<\/td><td><em>Celosia argentea<\/em><\/td><td>Amaranthaceae<\/td><td>Flame-like or brain-like forms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Amaranthus<\/td><td><em>Amaranthus caudatus<\/em><\/td><td>Amaranthaceae<\/td><td>Drooping, tassel-like<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Statice<\/td><td><em>Limonium sinuatum<\/em><\/td><td>Plumbaginaceae<\/td><td>Papery, everlasting flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lavender<\/td><td><em>Lavandula<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Lamiaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, purple spikes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Eucalyptus<\/td><td><em>Eucalyptus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Myrtaceae<\/td><td>Aromatic foliage, not flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dusty Miller<\/td><td><em>Senecio cineraria<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Silver-gray foliage<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fern<\/td><td><em>Pteridophyta<\/em> division<\/td><td>Various<\/td><td>Feathery foliage<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Camellia<\/td><td><em>Camellia japonica<\/em><\/td><td>Theaceae<\/td><td>Waxy, rose-like flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gardenia<\/td><td><em>Gardenia jasminoides<\/em><\/td><td>Rubiaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, white flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Jasmine<\/td><td><em>Jasminum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Oleaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, star-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tuberose<\/td><td><em>Polianthes tuberosa<\/em><\/td><td>Asparagaceae<\/td><td>Intensely fragrant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Stephanotis<\/td><td><em>Stephanotis floribunda<\/em><\/td><td>Apocynaceae<\/td><td>Waxy, fragrant white flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Waxflower<\/td><td><em>Chamelaucium uncinatum<\/em><\/td><td>Myrtaceae<\/td><td>Small, waxy Australian native<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Veronica<\/td><td><em>Veronica spicata<\/em><\/td><td>Plantaginaceae<\/td><td>Spike-like flower clusters<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Solidago<\/td><td><em>Solidago<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Golden rod, fall filler<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hypericum<\/td><td><em>Hypericum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Hypericaceae<\/td><td>Bright berries, not flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Viburnum<\/td><td><em>Viburnum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Adoxaceae<\/td><td>Berries and some flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pussy Willow<\/td><td><em>Salix discolor<\/em><\/td><td>Salicaceae<\/td><td>Soft, furry catkins<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Forsythia<\/td><td><em>Forsythia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Oleaceae<\/td><td>Early spring yellow flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lilac<\/td><td><em>Syringa<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Oleaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant spring clusters<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Magnolia<\/td><td><em>Magnolia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Magnoliaceae<\/td><td>Large, showy blooms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cherry Blossom<\/td><td><em>Prunus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Rosaceae<\/td><td>Spring flowering trees<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Apple Blossom<\/td><td><em>Malus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Rosaceae<\/td><td>Spring fruit tree flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dogwood<\/td><td><em>Cornus florida<\/em><\/td><td>Cornaceae<\/td><td>Four-petaled spring blooms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Azalea<\/td><td><em>Rhododendron<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Ericaceae<\/td><td>Showy spring shrubs<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Rhododendron<\/td><td><em>Rhododendron<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Ericaceae<\/td><td>Large-leaved azalea relatives<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Poinsettia<\/td><td><em>Euphorbia pulcherrima<\/em><\/td><td>Euphorbiaceae<\/td><td>Red bracts, not true flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cyclamen<\/td><td><em>Cyclamen persicum<\/em><\/td><td>Primulaceae<\/td><td>Upswept petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Primrose<\/td><td><em>Primula<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Primulaceae<\/td><td>Early spring flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pansy<\/td><td><em>Viola tricolor<\/em><\/td><td>Violaceae<\/td><td>Face-like markings<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Violet<\/td><td><em>Viola<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Violaceae<\/td><td>Small, heart-shaped leaves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Forget-Me-Not<\/td><td><em>Myosotis<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Boraginaceae<\/td><td>Tiny blue flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bellflower<\/td><td><em>Campanula<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Campanulaceae<\/td><td>Bell-shaped flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Foxglove<\/td><td><em>Digitalis purpurea<\/em><\/td><td>Plantaginaceae<\/td><td>Tall spikes, tubular flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hollyhock<\/td><td><em>Alcea rosea<\/em><\/td><td>Malvaceae<\/td><td>Tall cottage garden flower<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hibiscus<\/td><td><em>Hibiscus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Malvaceae<\/td><td>Large, tropical flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Geranium<\/td><td><em>Pelargonium<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Geraniaceae<\/td><td>Common bedding plant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Begonia<\/td><td><em>Begonia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Begoniaceae<\/td><td>Waxy flowers and leaves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Impatiens<\/td><td><em>Impatiens<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Balsaminaceae<\/td><td>Shade-loving annuals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Petunia<\/td><td><em>Petunia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Solanaceae<\/td><td>Trumpet-shaped flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Salvia<\/td><td><em>Salvia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Lamiaceae<\/td><td>Spiky flowers, many colors<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Verbena<\/td><td><em>Verbena<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Verbenaceae<\/td><td>Clusters of small flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Vinca<\/td><td><em>Catharanthus roseus<\/em><\/td><td>Apocynaceae<\/td><td>Madagascar periwinkle<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Portulaca<\/td><td><em>Portulaca grandiflora<\/em><\/td><td>Portulacaceae<\/td><td>Moss rose, succulent<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dianthus<\/td><td><em>Dianthus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Caryophyllaceae<\/td><td>Pinks, fringed petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Alyssum<\/td><td><em>Lobularia maritima<\/em><\/td><td>Brassicaceae<\/td><td>Carpet of tiny flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ageratum<\/td><td><em>Ageratum houstonianum<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Fuzzy blue flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Coleus<\/td><td><em>Solenostemon scutellarioides<\/em><\/td><td>Lamiaceae<\/td><td>Colorful foliage<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Caladium<\/td><td><em>Caladium bicolor<\/em><\/td><td>Araceae<\/td><td>Heart-shaped, colorful leaves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hosta<\/td><td><em>Hosta<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asparagaceae<\/td><td>Shade perennial, foliage plant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Heuchera<\/td><td><em>Heuchera<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Saxifragaceae<\/td><td>Coral bells, colorful leaves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sedum<\/td><td><em>Sedum<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Crassulaceae<\/td><td>Succulent, star-shaped flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Astilbe<\/td><td><em>Astilbe<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Saxifragaceae<\/td><td>Feathery plumes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bleeding Heart<\/td><td><em>Dicentra spectabilis<\/em><\/td><td>Papaveraceae<\/td><td>Heart-shaped flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Columbine<\/td><td><em>Aquilegia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Spurred flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Clematis<\/td><td><em>Clematis<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Climbing vine<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Honeysuckle<\/td><td><em>Lonicera<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Caprifoliaceae<\/td><td>Fragrant, tubular<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Morning Glory<\/td><td><em>Ipomoea<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Convolvulaceae<\/td><td>Trumpet-shaped, climbing<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nasturtium<\/td><td><em>Tropaeolum majus<\/em><\/td><td>Tropaeolaceae<\/td><td>Edible, peppery flowers<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Poppy<\/td><td><em>Papaver<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Papaveraceae<\/td><td>Papery, delicate petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cornflower<\/td><td><em>Centaurea cyanus<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Bachelor&#8217;s button<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Scabiosa<\/td><td><em>Scabiosa<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Caprifoliaceae<\/td><td>Pincushion flower<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nigella<\/td><td><em>Nigella damascena<\/em><\/td><td>Ranunculaceae<\/td><td>Love-in-a-mist<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Rudbeckia<\/td><td><em>Rudbeckia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Black-eyed Susan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Echinacea<\/td><td><em>Echinacea purpurea<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Purple coneflower<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Coneflower<\/td><td><em>Echinacea<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Medicinal, daisy-like<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sunflower<\/td><td><em>Helianthus<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Various sizes available<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yarrow<\/td><td><em>Achillea millefolium<\/em><\/td><td>Asteraceae<\/td><td>Flat-topped clusters<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Seabiosa<\/td><td><em>Scabiosa atropurpurea<\/em><\/td><td>Caprifoliaceae<\/td><td>Mourning bride<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Godetia<\/td><td><em>Clarkia amoena<\/em><\/td><td>Onagraceae<\/td><td>Satiny, cup-shaped<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Clarkia<\/td><td><em>Clarkia<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Onagraceae<\/td><td>Delicate, ruffled petals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Four O&#8217;Clock<\/td><td><em>Mirabilis jalapa<\/em><\/td><td>Nyctaginaceae<\/td><td>Opens late afternoon<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Moonflower<\/td><td><em>Ipomoea alba<\/em><\/td><td>Convolvulaceae<\/td><td>Night-blooming<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nicotiana<\/td><td><em>Nicotiana<\/em> spp.<\/td><td>Solanaceae<\/td><td>Tobacco flower, fragrant<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Usage Notes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Italicized names<\/strong> indicate the proper botanical Latin format<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>spp.<\/strong> indicates multiple species within the genus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Family names help identify plant relationships<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Many flowers have multiple cultivars and varieties within each species<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Some entries are primarily foliage plants commonly used in floral arrangements<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Professional Tips<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Always use italics when writing Latin names in formal documents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The genus name is capitalized, species name is lowercase<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Learn plant families to understand care requirements and characteristics<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Many common names can refer to different plants, so Latin names ensure accuracy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/flowerbee-sg.com\/\">https:\/\/flowerbee-sg.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A comprehensive reference guide for professional florists featuring Latin botanical names and common names for 100 essential flower varieties. Common Name Latin Name Family Notes Rose Rosa spp. Rosaceae Multiple species including R. gallica, R. damascena Tulip Tulipa spp. Liliaceae Spring bulb flower, numerous cultivars Lily Lilium spp. Liliaceae True lilies, various species Carnation Dianthus [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ultimate Florist&#039;s Latin Names Glossary - 100 Flower Varieties - Andrsn Flowers - Hong Kong Florist<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/andrsnflowers.com\/zh\/ultimate-florists-latin-names-glossary-100-flower-varieties\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_HK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ultimate Florist&#039;s Latin Names Glossary - 100 Flower Varieties - Andrsn Flowers - Hong Kong Florist\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A comprehensive reference guide for professional florists featuring Latin botanical names and common names for 100 essential flower varieties. 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