Funeral Flowers Around the World: A Cultural Guide

Funeral flowers carry deep cultural significance and vary widely across different traditions. Here are some of the most meaningful choices across various cultures:

Western/Christian Traditions Lilies are the classic choice, particularly white lilies, which symbolize the restored innocence of the soul after death. White roses represent reverence and humility, while red roses can honor a spouse or romantic partner. Chrysanthemums are also traditional, though their meaning varies by region.

Asian Cultures In China, white and yellow chrysanthemums are the primary funeral flowers, representing grief and respect for the deceased. White lilies are also appropriate. However, avoid bright colors like red, which are associated with celebrations and joy.

In Japan, white chrysanthemums are deeply traditional for funerals, as they represent death and mourning in Japanese culture. The flower is so associated with death that it’s rarely given for other occasions.

Hindu Traditions Marigolds are central to Hindu funeral rites, often used to create garlands for the deceased. White flowers like jasmine and lotus are also meaningful. The bright orange and yellow marigolds are believed to help guide the soul to the afterlife.

Islamic Traditions Simple, modest flowers are preferred, with white being the most appropriate color. Roses, particularly white ones, and other white flowers like lilies are suitable. Elaborate arrangements are generally avoided in favor of simple, respectful displays.

Jewish Traditions Flower customs vary among Jewish communities. Some Orthodox communities discourage flowers entirely, preferring donations to charity. When flowers are appropriate, simple arrangements with white or muted colors are preferred.

Mexican/Latin American Traditions Bright orange and yellow marigolds (cempasúchil) are traditional, especially around Día de los Muertos. These vibrant flowers are believed to help guide spirits home and celebrate the deceased’s life.

African Traditions Practices vary widely across the continent, but many African cultures favor flowers that held special meaning to the deceased or that are native to the region. White flowers are generally safe choices across most African funeral traditions.

When in doubt, white flowers are almost universally appropriate for funerals, as they symbolize peace, purity, and respect across most cultures. It’s always wise to check with the family or funeral director about any specific cultural preferences or restrictions.